WebJun 23, 2024 · Summary. CTCF is a key organizer of the 3D genome. Its specialized paralog, BORIS, heterodimerizes with CTCF but is expressed only in male germ cells and in cancer states. Unexpectedly, BORIS-null mice have only minimal germ cell defects. To understand the CTCF-BORIS relationship, mouse models with varied CTCF and BORIS … WebThe CTCF-only enrichment is characteristic for evolutionary old and inactive repeat classes, while BORIS and CTCF co-binding predominately occurs at uncharacterized tandem repeats.
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WebOct 1, 2024 · Indeed, BORIS is one of the most commonly activated CG genes in cancer ( 11) and has been proposed as an activator of other CG genes ( 12 ), making it an attractive immunotherapy target ( 13 ). BORIS is the sole paralog of CTCF (CCCTC-binding factor) gene which encodes a multifunctional DNA-binding protein ( 14 ). WebPreviously, it was shown that the CTCF paralogous gene, BORIS (brother of the regulator of imprinted sites) is expressed in male germ cells, but its function in spermatogenesis has not been defined. To develop an understanding of the functional activities of BORIS, we generated BORIS knockout (KO) mice. howler fungicide mode of action
The cancer-associated CTCFL/BORIS protein targets multiple …
WebApr 27, 2024 · As a consequence, CTCF and BORIS proteins bind to virtually the same DNA motifs in vivo and in vitro29-33, however, they differ dramatically in their N- and C-terminal domains34. Recent studies show that CTCF and BORIS interact with different protein partners35-37. Notably, the divergence of the N-terminal region of the two … WebJun 19, 2012 · CTCF is a ubiquitous epigenetic regulator that has been proposed as a master keeper of chromatin organisation. CTCF-like, or BORIS, is thought to antagonise CTCF and has been found in normal testis, ovary and a large variety of tumour cells. The cellular function of BORIS remains intriguing although it might be involved in … WebFeb 1, 2014 · CTCF is the paralogue of BORIS and is involved in the organization of chromatin, regulation of cellular proliferation and apoptosis, genomic imprinting and X … howler football